The concept of three acts is at least as old as Aristotle. But one could argue that it's such a fundamental concept to everything – the concept of a beginning, a middle and an end – that it was there since before the beginning of time. (In fact the concept was created before the beginning of time, exists during the existence of time, and will disappear when everything all goes back to being merely inky thoughts in the mind of the Flying Spaghetti Monster.)
Below is a table showing how prevalent the concept of the three parts is in story-telling theories from all disciplines.
General Story | Beginning | Middle | End |
3 Acts | Act I | Act II | Act III |
Placement of the Hero | In place | Out of place | Back in place |
General Improv Scene | Setup | Problem | Solution |
Platform Model | Platform | Tilt | New Platform |
Balance Model | Balance | Imbalance | New Balance |
Routine Model | Opening Routine | Break the Routine | New Routine |
Hero's Journey | Departure or Separation (from Ordinary World) | Descent and Initiation (to Special World) | Return (to Ordinary World) |
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